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Differentiellpsychologische Perspektive in der Klinischen Psychologie

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Klinische Psychologie & Psychotherapie

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Zusammenfassung

In diesem Kapitel soll das große Potenzial der differentiellen Perspektive in der Klinischen Psychologie aufgezeigt werden. Dabei werden zunächst grundlegende Konzepte dargestellt, die für den Zusammenhang differentieller und klinischer Fragestellungen zentral sind. Anschließend werden klinische Persönlichkeitskonzepte besprochen, die sich differentiellpsychologischer Herangehensweisen bedienen. Dies sind vor allem Vulnerabilitäts- und Protektivfaktoren. In den letzten drei Abschnitten werden die originär differentiellpsychologischen Theorien besprochen, die sich als klinisch relevant herausgestellt haben, die stark mit den Vulnerabilitäts- und Protektivfaktoren überlappen und vor allem durch das Beschreiben fundamentaler Verhaltensbereiche (Approach und Avoidance) für das Verständnis klinischer Phänomene nützlich sind.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig, Deutschland

    Tilman Hensch

  2. Institut für Allgemeine Psychologie, Biopsychologie und Methoden der Psychologie, Professur für Differentielle und Persönlichkeitspsychologie, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Deutschland

    Alexander Strobel

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  1. Institut für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany

    Jürgen Hoyer

  2. Institut für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany

    Susanne Knappe

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Hensch, T., Strobel, A. (2020). Differentiellpsychologische Perspektive in der Klinischen Psychologie. In: Hoyer, J., Knappe, S. (eds) Klinische Psychologie & Psychotherapie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-61814-1_6

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