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Hintergrund/diagnostische Grundkonzepte bei Erkrankungen des vorderen Augenabschittes

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Entzündliche Augenerkrankungen

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Zusammenfassung

Ein kurzer Blick in die Geschichte zeigt, dass bereits im alten Ägypten dem Problem entzündlicher Augenveränderungen und auch deren Behandlung besondere Beachtung gezollt wurde. Erste Berichte zur Behandlung von Wundverletzungen können bis ca. 2600 v. Chr. zurückdatiert werden. Später im sog. „Papyros Ebers“ (ca. 1500 v. Chr.) wurden bereits Behandlungen mit antientzündlich wirksamen Heilpflanzen, aber auch Wirkstoffen wie Zink, Kupfer und Antimon berichtet. Sowohl eine antientzündlich ausgerichtete Behandlung des Trachoms als auch die Bedeutung der Pupillenerweiterung bei intraokularer Entzündung waren bereits als Prinzipien erkannt worden.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Entzündungszentren: dgrh.de/entzuendungszentren.html, 7 http://inflammation-at-interfaces.de/ – Homepage Exzellenzzentrum Entzündung.

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  1. Klinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Berlin Charité Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Berlin, Deutschland

    U. Pleyer

  2. Zentrum für Augenheilkunde, Uniklinik Köln, Köln, Deutschland

    Philipp Steven

  3. Landesklinikum Neunkirchen, Neunkirchen, Österreich

    Ojan Assadian

  4. Institut für Hygiene und Umweltmedizin der Universitätsmedizin Greifswald, Greifswald, Deutschland

    Axel Kramer

  5. Universität Rostock Universitätsaugenklinik, Rostock, Deutschland

    Oliver Stachs, Sabine Peschel, Karen Falke & Rudolf F. Guthoff

  6. Ober Scharrer Gruppe GmbH, Augenklinik Schweinfurt-Gerolzhofen, Gerolzhofen, Deutschland

    Andrey Zhivov

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  1. U. Pleyer
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  2. Philipp Steven
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  3. Ojan Assadian
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  4. Axel Kramer
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  5. Oliver Stachs
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  6. Andrey Zhivov
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  7. Sabine Peschel
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  8. Karen Falke
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  9. Rudolf F. Guthoff
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Correspondence to U. Pleyer .

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  1. Klinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Berlin Charité Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Berlin, Deutschland

    Uwe Pleyer

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Pleyer, U. et al. (2021). Hintergrund/diagnostische Grundkonzepte bei Erkrankungen des vorderen Augenabschittes. In: Pleyer, U. (eds) Entzündliche Augenerkrankungen. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-60399-4_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-60399-4_1

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