Skip to main content

The possible and John Dewey

The Palgrave Encyclopedia of the Possible

Abstract

The American philosopher John Dewey and the tradition of pragmatism is often connected to the concept of experience. This entry explores John Dewey’s pragmatism with a particular emphasis on experience as transformative events based on two main principles – continuity and interaction. In relation to this we discuss how experience is linked to imagination and seen as a transformative source. Experience can be perceived as a creative process in which the meeting of different experiences creates new ideas and new understandings revealing what is possible. Consequently, experiences do not only form the basis for what we can do and understand, but also what we can imagine and create. Despite the positive and educative associations to the concept, experience is not always an educative phenomenon and Dewey realized that some experiences can also be harmful. Thus, in order to understand the complexity of the concept we also elaborate on educative and miseducative experiences, and the relationship between experience and moral judgement.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aristotle, Ross, W. D., & Brown, L. (2009). The Nicomachean ethics. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dewey, J. (1983 [1922]). Human nature and conduct. Carbondale/Edwardsville: Southern Illinois University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dewey, J. (1997 [1938]). Experience and education. New York: Touchstone.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dewey, J. (2004 [1916]). Democracy and education. Whitefish: Kessinger Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dewey, J. (2008 [1938]). The later works of John Dewey, 1925–1953: 1938, logic – The theory of inquiry. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feilzer, M. Y. (2009). Doing mixed methods research pragmatically: Implications for the rediscovery of pragmatism as a research paradigm. Journal of Mixed Methods Research, 4(1), 6–16.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gadamer, H.-G. (2012). Truth and method. London: Continuum International Publishing Group.

    Google Scholar 

  • James, W. (2000). Lecture VI. Pragmatism’s conception of truth. In I. W. James & G. Gunn (Eds.), Pragmatism and other writings (pp. 87–105). London: Penguin Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, R. B., & Onwuegbuzie, A. J. (2004). Mixed methods research: A research paradigm whose time has come. Educational Researcher, 33(7), 14–26.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krüger, T. (2002). Imaginasjon – slik begrepet fremtrer i Platons Staten, Rosseaus Emile og Deweys Democracy and education. In I. S.-E. Holgersen, K. Fink-Jensen, H. Jørgensen, & B. Olsson (Eds.), Musikpædagogiske refleksioner. Festskrift til Frede V. Nielsen 60 år. Copenhagen: Danmarks Pædagogiske Universitet.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ness, I. J. (2020). Diversity: Key to creative processes in interdisciplinary teams. Geneva: SIETAR Switzerland. The First-Class Postbuzz.

    Google Scholar 

  • Noddings, N. (2007). Philosophy of education (2nd ed.). Boulder: Westview Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kjetil Egelandsdal .

Section Editor information

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Egelandsdal, K., Ness, I.J. (2022). The possible and John Dewey. In: The Palgrave Encyclopedia of the Possible. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98390-5_199-2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98390-5_199-2

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-98390-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-98390-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Behavioral Science and PsychologyReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Chapter history

  1. Latest

    The Possible in the Life and Work of John Dewey
    Published:
    20 September 2022

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98390-5_199-3

  2. The possible and John Dewey
    Published:
    17 February 2022

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98390-5_199-2

  3. Original

    John Dewey
    Published:
    16 October 2021

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98390-5_199-1