Abstract
This chapter explores the relationship between the James Bond books and films and the historical condition of the ‘end of empire’. It examines how Ian Fleming’s books were a product of the ideological and cultural conditions of the 1950s and early 1960s, and explores their representation of nationhood, class and imperialism. It argues that the literary Bond responded to the decline of the British Empire by promoting a counter-narrative of British power in which the Pax Britannica still operates. It also considers how the films, following Dr. No, have adopted a more ironic stance towards Britain’s great power ambitions, while occasionally harking back to past glories.
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Notes
- 1.
‘The Exclusive Bond’, Manchester Guardian, 31 March 1958, p. 6.
- 2.
For an overview, see Part II of Arthur Marwick , Culture in Britain Since 1945 (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1991), pp. 67–132. On cinema, theatre and literature, respectively, see John Hill , Sex, Class and Realism: British Cinema 1956–1963 (London: British Film Institute, 1986); Stephen Lacey, British Realist Theatre: The New Wave in Its Context 1956–1965 (London: Routledge, 1995); and Blake Morrison , The Movement: English Poetry and Fiction of the 1950s (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1980).
- 3.
Acheson’s remark was made during a speech at the United States Military Academy at West Point on 5 December 1962. On the context of the speech, see Douglas Brinkley, ‘Dean Acheson and the “Special Relationship”: The West Point Speech of December 1962’, The Historical Association, 33: 3 (1990), pp. 599–608.
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Chapman, J. (2018). James Bond and the End of Empire. In: Strong, J. (eds) James Bond Uncovered. Palgrave Studies in Adaptation and Visual Culture. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76123-7_11
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