Abstract
This paper presents a structural-parametric synthesis of the four-bar and Stephenson I, Stephenson II, Stephenson III six-bar path generating mechanisms. Four-bar path generator is formed by connecting the output point and the base using an active closing kinematic chain (CKC) with two DOF and a negative CKC of the type RR. The six-bar path generating mechanisms are formed by connecting the output point and the base by active, passive and negative CKCs. Active CKC has active kinematic pair, passive CKC has zero DOF, and negative CKC has negative DOF. Active and negative CKCs impose geometrical constraints on the movement of the output point and the geometric parameters of their links are determined by least-square optimization. Geometric parameters of the passive CKC are varied to satisfy the geometrical constraints of the active and negative CKCs.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Assur, L.V.: Investigation of plane hinged mechanism with lower pairs from the point of view of their structure and classification. Bull. Petrograd Polytech. Inst. 187–283 (1914)
Peng, H., Huafeng, D.: Structural synthesis of Assur groups with up to 12 links and creation of their classified databases. Mech. Mach. Theory 145, 103668 (2020)
Li, S., Wong, H., Dai, J.S.: Assur-group inferred structural synthesis for planar mechanisms. J. Mech. Robot. 7(4), 041001 (2015)
Morlin, F.V., Carboni, A.P., Martins, D.: Synthesis of Assur groups via group and matroid theory. Mech. Mach. Theor. 105279 (2023)
Crossley, F.R.E.: The permutation of kinematic chains of eight members or less form the graph-theoretic view point. Dev. Theor. Appl. Mech. 2, 467–486 (1965)
Schmidt, L.C., Shetty, H., Chase, S.C.: A graph grammar approach for structure synthesis of mechanisms. ASME J. Mech. Des. 122, 371–376 (2000)
Sunkari, R.P., Schmidt, L.C.: Structural synthesis of planar kinematic chains by adapting McKay—Type algorithm. Mech. Mach. Theory 41, 1021–1030 (2006)
Kong, X., Gosselin, C.M.: Type Synthesis of Parallel Mechanisms. Springer, Berlin (2007)
Glazunov, V.: Design of decoupled parallel manipulators by means of the theory of screws. Mech. Mach. Theory 45, 239–250 (2010)
Huang, Z., Li, Q., Ding, H.: Theory of Parallel Mechanisms. Springer, Dordrecht (2013)
Gogu, G.: Structural synthesis of parallel robots. Solid Mech. Appl. 173, 1–703 (2010)
Ding, H., Yang, W., Kecskemethy, A.: Automatic Structural Synthesis and Creative Design of Mechanisms. Springer, (2022)
Meng, X., Gao, F., Wu, S., Ge, Q.J.: Type synthesis of parallel robotic mechanisms: Framework and brief review. Mech. Mach. Theory 78, 177–186 (2014)
Burmester, L.: Lehrbuch der Kinematik, Leipzig (1888)
Bottema, O., Roth, B.: Theoretical Kinematics. North-Holland Pub. Co, New York (1979)
McCarthy, J.M.: Geometric Design of Linkages. Springer, New York (2000)
Hunt, K.H.: Kinematic Geometry of Mechanisms. Oxford University Press, New York (1978)
Angeles, S.B.: Mech 541. Kinematic Synthesis. Lecture Notes. McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada (2016)
Bai, S., Angles, J.: Coupler-curve synthesis of four-bar linkages via a novel formulation. Mech. Mach. Theory 94, 177–187 (2015)
Chebyshev, P.L.: Sur les parallelogrammes composes de trois elements quelcongues. Mem. de l’Academic Sci. Saint-Petersbourg 36, 1–16 (1879)
Laribi, M.A., Mlika, A., Romdhane, L., Zeghlol, S.: A combined genetic algorithm–fuzzy logic method (GA–FL) in mechanisms synthesis. Mech. Mach. Theory 39(7), 717–735 (2004)
Larochelle, P.: Synthesis of planar mechanisms for pick and place task with guiding positions. J. Mech. Robot. 7(3), 031009 (2015)
Baskar, A., Plecnik, M.: Synthesis of six-bar timed curve generators of stephenson type using random monodromy loops. J. Mech. Robot. 13(1), 0110005 (2021)
Mather, S., Erdman, A.: Reformulation of theories of kinematic synthesis for planar dyads and tripods. Robotics 12(1), 22 (2023)
Zhao, P., Ge, X., Zi, B., Ge, Q.J.: Planar linkage synthesis for mixed exact and approximated motion realization via kinematic mapping. J. Mech. Robot. 8(5), 051004 (2016)
Wu, R., Li, R., Bai, S.: A fully analytical method for coupler-curve synthesis of planar four-bar linkages. Mech. Mach. Theor 155:104070, Jan 2021
Xuegang, L., Shimin, W., Qizheng, L., Ying, Z.: A novel analytical method for four-bar path generation synthesis based on Fourier Series. Mech. Mach. Theory 144, 103671 (2020)
Plecnik, M.M., McCarthy, J.M.: Design of Stephenson linkages guide a point along a specified Trajectory. Mech. Mach. Theory 96, 38–51 (2016)
Sarkissyan, Y.L., Gupta, K.C., Roth, B.: Kinematic geometry associated with the least square approximation of a given motion. Trans ASME, Ser. B 503–510 (1973)
Sarkissyan, Y.L., Gupta, K.C., Roth, B.: Chebyshev approximation of finite point sets with application to planar kinematic synthesis. Trans. ASME J. Mech. Des. 101, 32–40 (1979)
Baigunchekov, Z., Laribi, M.A., Carbone, G., Mustafa, A., Amanov, B., Zholdassov, Y.: Structural-parametric synthesis of the RoboMech class parallel mechanism with two sliders. Appl. Sci. 11(21), 9831, 18 (2021)
Baigunchekov, Z., Laribi, M.A., Mustafa, A., Dosmagambet, N.: Structural-parametric synthesis of the planar four-bar and six-bar function generators with revolute joints. Mech. Mach. Sci. 124, 277–285, MMS
Acknowledgment
This work was founded by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and High Education of Kazakhstan (Grant No AP14872115 “Development and research of the novel tripod type parallel manipulators with six degrees of freedom”).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Baigunchekov, Z., Laribi, M.A., Carbone, G., Dong, Z., Kaiyrov, R. (2023). Structural-Parametric Synthesis of Path Generating Mechanisms. In: Okada, M. (eds) Advances in Mechanism and Machine Science. IFToMM WC 2023. Mechanisms and Machine Science, vol 147. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45705-0_30
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45705-0_30
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-45704-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-45705-0
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)