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“Not One of Our Experts.” Knowledge Claims and Group Affiliations in Online Discussions of the COVID-19 Vaccine

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Abstract

This chapter addresses the way scientific issues are discussed on social media, examining how individuals ground their knowledge claims on subjects they know little about and emphasising the role of group affiliations in such discussions. Using a large corpus of reader comments about articles in the Mail Online published during the early development phase of COVID-19 vaccines in 2020, the chapter maps trends in these forums, showing frequent rejection of mainstream science, boosted by high solidarity and strong group identity, among commenters critical of the proposed vaccine. Their stance can be related to current theories concerning distrust of expert systems and epistemological flattening in societies that are increasingly pervaded by social media. The pro-vaccine commenters, in contrast, tend to rely on rational arguments and although they emphasise social duty, their appeals are less emotional.

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Correspondence to Ruth Breeze .

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Breeze, R. (2023). “Not One of Our Experts.” Knowledge Claims and Group Affiliations in Online Discussions of the COVID-19 Vaccine. In: Plo-Alastrué, R., Corona, I. (eds) Digital Scientific Communication. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-38207-9_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-38207-9_2

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  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-38206-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-38207-9

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