Abstract
Nursing provides the largest direct care and health intervention workforce and as such is a global health resource. Examinations of the International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP) have found that community nursing interventions directly address the identified themes related to gaps in healthcare, services, and system’s coverage and continue to support advancements in understanding the complexities of health for individuals, families, and communities. Additionally, nursing in and of itself addresses some global health goals through the provision of meaningful work for mostly women who are provided with income and career opportunities. Thus, nursing can assist in addressing inequities faced by populations with limited access to health and employment. This chapter outlines the role of community health nursing and how community nursing is used to address the global public health agenda. Community health is a nursing speciality that moves healthcare from the acute setting into the community-based health sector. These appropriate and cost-effective responses place community nursing at the forefront of responses to the global health Sustainable Development Goals. Globally, there is a need for more community nurses as they play a critical role in providing quality healthcare in the community. Community nurses enable the public to access best practice and evidence-based healthcare in their community in easy reach of the population. The research illustrated in this chapter uses community nursing services to directly address the global health agenda. Using examples from the Global North and South, the chapter provides evidence of the impact of community nursing on Global Health. The use of nurses in the community to advance health messaging and health access is foundational in addressing the needs of marginalized and vulnerable populations.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abu Jaber M (2017) Time to stop ignoring cultural barriers to female employment in the MENA region. Education Plus Development, Monday, September 11, 2017. https://www.brookings.edu/blog/education-plus-development/2017/09/11/time-to-stop-ignoring-cultural-barriers-to-female-employment-in-the-mena-region/
Ahad MA, Parry YK, Willis E (2021) The prevalence and impact of maltreatment of child laborers in the context of four south Asian countries: a scoping review. Child Abuse Negl 117:105052. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2021.105052. Epub 2021 Apr 5. PMID: 33831788
All-Party Parliamentary Group on Global Health: Triple Impact – how developing nursing will improve health, promote gender equality and support economic growth; London. 17 October 2016.; http://www.appg.globalhealth.org.uk/
Ankers M (2022) How do diverse stakeholder groups perceive the activities of non-government Organisations (NGO) working with disadvantaged children in Siem Reap, Cambodia? Thesis for doctorate of philosophy Flinders University, college of nursing and health sciences. Adelaide, South Australia
Becqué Y, Rietjens J, van der Heide A, Witkamp E (2021) How nurses support family caregivers in the complex context of end-of-life home care: a qualitative study. BMC Palliat Care 20:162. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904-021-00854-8
Bell A, Parry Y, Willis E, Kendall S, Marriott R, Sivertsen N, Ankers M (2022) A nurse practitioner reflection on community care for marginalised children – conference presentation, international collaboration for community health nursing research, (ICCHNR). June 21, 2022. Life span health in community nursing (from children to old people) I: ZOMM LINK: https://lnu-se.zoom.us/j/66248317123. Sweden
Block LJ, Currie LM, Strudwick G (2019) Visibility of community nursing within an administrative health classification system: evaluation of content change. J Med Internet Res 21(60):e12847
Cashin A (2015) The challenge of nurse innovation in the Australian context of universal care. Collegian 22:318–324
Cassiani SHB, Lira Neto JCG (2018) Nursing perspectives and the “nursing now” campaign. Rev Bras Enferm [Internet] 71(5):2351–2352. https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167.2018710501
Dhavan P, Reddy S (2017) Public health professionals. In: Quahin S (ed) International encyclopedia of public health, 2nd edn From: International Encyclopedia of Public Health (Second Edition), 2017, https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/nursing-and-health-professions/public-health-nursing
Dossey B, William R, Beck D (2019) Nursing and the sustainable development goals: from nightingale to now. Am J Nurs 119(5):44–49. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NAJ.0000557912.35398.8f
Edmonson C, McCarthy C, Trent-Adams S, McCain C, Marshall J (2017) Global Health issues: a Nurse’s role. Online J Issues Nurs 22
Harvey C, Hegney D, Sobolewska A, Chamberlain D, Wood E, Wirihana L et al (2019) Developing a community-based nursing and midwifery career pathway – a narrative systematic review. PLoS One 14(3):e0211160. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0211160
Hunter A, Wilson L, Stanhope M, Hatcher B, Hattar M, Hilfinger Messias DAK, Powell D (2013) Global health diplomacy: an integrative review of the literature and implications for nursing. Nurs Outlook 61(2):85–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.outlook.2012.07.013
International Council of Nurses [ICN] (2017) Nurses’ Role In Achieving The Sustainable Development Goals: International Nurses Day Resources And Evidence. Geneva. ISBN: 978–92–95099-41-8
Martin P, Duffy T, Johnston B, Banks P, Harkess-Murphy E, Martin CR (2013) Family health nursing: a response to the global health challenges. J Fam Nurs 19(1):99–118. https://doi.org/10.1177/1074840712471810. Epub 2013 Jan 3. PMID: 23288887. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1074840712471810?journalCode=jfna
MORENO-LACALLE RC, LOCSIN RC (2019) Emancipation through nursing within the context of health disparities. Belitung Nurs J 5(2):65–74. https://belitungraya.org/BRP/index.php/bnj/index
Nicholas P, Breakey S (2015) Chapter 1: Global health and global nursing. In: Breakey S (ed) Global heath nursing in the 21st century, 1st edn. Springer publishing
Parry Y, Button D (2020) Nursing and tensions within the Australian health care system. In: Wilson N, Lewis P, Hunt L, Whitehead L (eds) Nursing in Australia, 1st edn. Routledge. eBook ISBN9781003120698
Parry, Y., & Sivertsen, N. (2021). Social inclusion and the role of nurses. J Handbook Soc Incl, 1–15. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353527446_Social_Inclusion_and_The_Role_of_Nurses
Parry YK, Hill P, Horsfall S (2018) Assessing levels of student nurse learning in community based health placement with vulnerable families: knowledge development for future clinical practice. Nurse Educ Pract 32:14–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2018.06.015. Epub 2018 Jun 30. PMID: 30015302
Parry YK, Willis E, Kendall S, Marriott R, Sivertsen N, Bell A (2020) Addressing the gaps in health for children, innovative health service delivery: enhancing lifelong development and the health and wellbeing of marginalised children 0 to 18 years. Caring Futures Institute, Flinders University. ISBN: 978-1-925562-40-8 https://researchnow.flinders.edu.au/en/publications/addressing-the-gaps-in-health-for-children-innovative-health-serv
Parry Y, Ankers M, Sivertsen N, Willis E (2021a) Where is community during COVID-19? The experiences of families living in housing insecurity. Health Soc Care Community 30(5):e2088–e2096
Parry Y, Willis E, Kendall S, Marriott R, Ankers M (2021b) A nurse practitioner service designed to address the health needs of children living in housing instability: a non-randomised, concurrent mixed methods study protocol. JAN 78(4). https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.15152. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jan.15152
Rosa WE, Kurth AE, Sullivan-Marx E, Shamian J, Shaw HK, Wilson LL, Crisp N (2019) Nursing and midwifery advocacy to lead the United Nations sustainable development agenda. Nurs Outlook 67(6):628–641. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.outlook.2019.06.013
Salvage J, White J (2020) Our future is global: nursing leadership and global health. Rev Lat Am Enfermagem 28:e3339. https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.4542.3339. Epub 2020 Aug 31. PMID: 32876292; PMCID: PMC7458571. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7458571/
Santos RK, Macedo E, Araujo BR, Lima AAA, Linch GFC, Caregnato RCA (2021) Nursing Now campaign and its impact on nursing education in a federal university. Rev Gaúcha Enferm 42(spe):e20200028. https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-1447.2021.20200028
Teruya N, Sunagawa Y, Sunagawa H, Toyosato T et al (2019) Asia Pac J Oncol Nurs 6(4):389–396. https://doi.org/10.4103/apjon.apjon_18_19. PMID: 31572759; PMCID: PMC6696802
United Nations, (2015). Transforming our world: the 2030 agenda for sustainable development. [internet]. 2015 [cited Apr 2, 2020]. Available from https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/post2015/transformingourworld
WHO, T. W. H. O. (2021, 13 April 2021). Noncommunicable diseases. Retrieved 12 Oct 2021 from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/noncommunicable-diseases
Wilson L, Mendes IAC, Klopper H, Catrambone C, Al-Maaitah R, Norton ME, Hill M (2016) ‘Global health’ and ‘global nursing’: proposed definitions from the global advisory panel on the future of nursing. J Adv Nurs 72(7):1529–1540. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.12973
World Health Organization [WHO] (2018) A vision for primary health care in the 21st century: towards universal health coverage and the Sustainable Development Goals. World Health Organization and the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), Geneva, 2018 (WHO/HIS/SDS/2018.X). Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/primary-health/vision.pdf
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this entry
Cite this entry
Parry, Y. (2023). Community Nursing and Global Health. In: Liamputtong, P. (eds) Handbook of Social Sciences and Global Public Health. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96778-9_12-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96778-9_12-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-96778-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-96778-9
eBook Packages: Springer Reference Social SciencesReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences