Abstract
In this work, drilling experiments are performed on an aluminum alloy following the L27 orthogonal array of response surface methodology (RSM) to find out suitable drilling parameters to minimize burr height and thickness. Drilling is done using backup support. Two types of predictive models namely, artificial neural networks (ANN), and a combination of ANN with flower pollination algorithm (ANN-FPA) are constructed using the experimental data to predict burr height and burr thickness. The developed ANN-FPA predictive model is found to be more accurate than the only ANN model. Mathematical model of burr height and burr thickness are developed using this experimental input data and ANN-FPA based output data and it is optimized using Genetic Algorithm (GA) and RSM desirability function optimization techniques. Burr height observed is found minimum at a cutting velocity of 10 m/min, feed of 0.08 mm/rev, and depth of hole within backup support of 0.2 mm, whereas burr thickness is the lowest in this work at a cutting velocity of 3.9 m/min, a feed rate of 0.095 mm/rev and depth of hole inside backup support of 0.56 mm. The validation tests are performed at these optimized process conditions and the prediction error is found to be 6.53% using GA and 6.68% using RSM desirability function for measurement of burr height, and 4.70% using GA a well as RSM desirability function in burr thickness measurement. Finally, developed multi-objective functions of burr height and thickness are optimized through GA. These results are useful to implement in manufacturing practice.
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This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors. There is no conflict of interest related to this work.
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Mondal, N., Mandal, S., Mandal, M.C., Das, S., Haldar, B. (2022). ANN-FPA Based Modelling and Optimization of Drilling Burrs Using RSM and GA. In: Batako, A., Burduk, A., Karyono, K., Chen, X., Wyczółkowski, R. (eds) Advances in Manufacturing Processes, Intelligent Methods and Systems in Production Engineering. GCMM 2021. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 335. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90532-3_15
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