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Conclusion: Multiple Challenges Confronting European Trade Unions

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European Trade Unions in the 21st Century

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Abstract

The previous chapters have offered a rich and diverse picture of recent developments in industrial relations in Europe, and of the efforts by trade unions to respond to increasing challenges. The introductory chapter presented a clear overview of the varied contributions, and I see no need to repeat the exercise. Rather than attempt to provide a conventional conclusion, Hyman offers their own reading of the European context in the third decade of the twenty-first century.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. London School of Economics, London, UK

    Richard Hyman

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  1. Richard Hyman
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Correspondence to Richard Hyman .

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  1. Department of Politics and International Studies, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK

    Barry Colfer

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Hyman, R. (2022). Conclusion: Multiple Challenges Confronting European Trade Unions. In: Colfer, B. (eds) European Trade Unions in the 21st Century . St Antony's Series. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88285-3_15

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