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Search Methods in Motion Planning for Mobile Robots

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Intelligent Systems and Applications (IntelliSys 2021)

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Abstract

Mobile robots are used in a variety of applications ranging from domestic robotics to autonomous vehicles. In several applications, it is important to conduct motion planning for robots to find optimal paths with respect to parameters such as space and time. Classical search methods in the literature can be adapted to guide robotic paths and plan the motion of mobile robots. In this work, we explore three methods, namely the deterministic depth-first search and breadth-first search, and the heuristic A* search. We adapt these to the context of mobile robots navigating a maze and accordingly present the deployed algorithms and corresponding experiments with comparisons. These findings are useful in applications where mobile robots are utilized since the optimization of their paths is beneficial in motion planning. We explain applications of this study in areas such as human-robot collaboration (HRC) and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for motion planning in robotic paths.

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Acknowledgments

Dr. Aparna Varde’s research is supported by a Faculty Scholarship Program from the department of Computer Science, and a Doctoral Faculty Program from the Graduate School, both at Montclair State University. She is also funded by a grant from NSF MRI: Acquisition of a High-Performance GPU Cluster for Research and Education. Award Number 2018575. In addition, this work incurs student funding via Graduate Assistantships from Montclair State University as well.

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Correspondence to Aparna S. Varde .

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Paulino, L., Hannum, C., Varde, A.S., Conti, C.J. (2022). Search Methods in Motion Planning for Mobile Robots. In: Arai, K. (eds) Intelligent Systems and Applications. IntelliSys 2021. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 296. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82199-9_54

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