Abstract
Among the factors underpinning much deviant or antisocial behavior are social cognitive limitations that include moral-cognitive delays and distortions—especially, developmental stage delay in moral judgment and self-serving distortions in social perception. Highly power-assertive, physically abusive, and harsh (as well as neglectful or uninvolved) parenting homes offer few if any social perspective-taking opportunities and thereby render the children at risk for these social cognitive limitations and subsequent conduct disorder. A representative case of delay, distortion, and severe antisocial behavior is discussed. Treatment for antisocial individuals must include opportunities for social perspective-taking to remedy their problematic tendencies, especially moral-cognitive delay and distortion.
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Suggestions for Further Reading
Bandura, A. (2016). Moral disengagement: How people do harm and live with themselves. Worth Publishers.
Beck, A. T. (1999). Prisoners of hate: The cognitive basis of anger, hostility, and violence. HarperCollins.
Gibbs, J. C. (2019). Moral development and reality: Beyond the theories of Kohlberg, Hoffman, and Haidt (4th ed.). Oxford University Press.
Michel, L., & Herbeck, D. (2001). American terrorist: Timothy McVeigh and the Oklahoma City bombing. HarperCollins.
Potter, G. B., Gibbs, J. C., Robbins, M., & Langdon, P. (2021, in preparation). The EQUIP program for high-risk adolescents: A comprehensive cognitive-behavioral program for community and residential agencies. (2nd ed.). Research Press.
Samenow, S. E. (2014). Inside the criminal mind (rev. and updated ed.). Broadway Books.
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Gibbs, J.C. (2022). Moral-Cognitive Delay and Distortions. In: Garofalo, C., Sijtsema, J.J. (eds) Clinical Forensic Psychology. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80882-2_4
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