Abstract
Tuberculosis (TB) is a global issue of public health. The paper presents the result of the investigation of the clinical efficacy of a convolutional neural network for detection of acid-fast stained TB bacillus. The experimental set contains images of the results of microscopy of patients' sputum stained by the Ziehl–Neelsen method. During the experiment, the original set of images segmented to augmentation the data. We built a few convolutional neural networks (CNN) models to recognize TB bacillus by transfer learning. The experiment conducted based on AlexNet, VGGNet-19, ResNet-18, DenseNet, GoogLeNet-incept-v3, In-ceptionResNet-v2 and the classic three-layer model. The DenseNet is the most productive model of transfer learning on the experimental set. During the study, the usual three-layer convolution network developed, which showed the maximum value of accuracy in the experiment. A convolutional neural network with a simple structure may be an effective base for an automated detection system for stained TB bacilli, but image segmentation is required to increase recognition accuracy.
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Shelomentseva, I.G., Chentsov, S.V. (2021). Classification of Microscopy Image Stained by Ziehl–Neelsen Method Using Different Architectures of Convolutional Neural Network. In: Kryzhanovsky, B., Dunin-Barkowski, W., Redko, V., Tiumentsev, Y. (eds) Advances in Neural Computation, Machine Learning, and Cognitive Research IV. NEUROINFORMATICS 2020. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 925. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60577-3_32
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60577-3_32
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