Skip to main content

Analyzing Peer-to-Peer Lending Secondary Market: What Determines the Successful Trade of a Loan Note?

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Trends and Innovations in Information Systems and Technologies (WorldCIST 2020)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1160))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Predicting loan default in peer-to-peer (P2P) lending has been a widely researched topic in recent years. While one can identify a large number of contributions predicting loan default on primary market of P2P platforms, there is a lack of research regarding the assessment of analytical methods on secondary market transactions. Reselling investments offers a valuable alternative to investors in P2P market to increase their profit and to diversify. In this article, we apply machine learning algorithms to build classification models that can predict the success of secondary market offers. Using data from a leading European P2P platform, we found that random forests offer the best classification performance. The empirical analysis revealed that in particular two variables have significant impact on success in the secondary market: (i) discount rate and (ii) the number of days the loan had been in debt when it was put on the secondary market.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bachmann, A., Becker, A., Buerckner, D., Hilker, M., Kock, F., Lehmann, M., Tiburtius, P., Funk, B.: Online peer-to-peer lending-a literature review. J. Internet Bank. Commer. 16(2), 1 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kumar, V., Natarajan, S., Keerthana, S., Chinmayi, KM., Lakshmi, N.: Credit risk analysis in peer-to-peer lending system. In: 2016 IEEE International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Applications (ICKEA), pp. 193-196 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Caglayan, M., Pham, T., Talavera, O., Xiong, X.: Asset mispricing in loan secondary market. Technical Report Discussion Papers 19-07. Department of Economics, University of Birmingham (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Byanjankar, A., Heikkilä, M., Mezei, J.: Predicting credit risk in peer-to-peer lending: a neural network approach. In: 2015 IEEE Symposium Series on Computational Intelligence, pp. 719-725 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Guo, W.: Credit scoring in peer-to-peer lending with macro variables and machine learning as feature selection methods. In: 2019 Americas Conference on Information Systems(2019)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Emekter, R., Tu, Y., Jirasakuldech, B., Lu, M.: Evaluating credit risk and loan performance in online Peer-to-Peer (P2P) lending. Appl. Econ. 47(1), 54–70 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Malekipirbazari, M., Aksakalli, V.: Risk assessment in social lending via random forests. Expert Syst. Appl. 42(10), 4621–4631 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Xia, Y., Liu, C., Liu, N.: Cost-sensitive boosted tree for loan evaluation in peer-to-peer lending. Electron. Commer. Res. Appl. 24, 30–49 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Jiang, C., Wang, Z., Wang, R., Ding, Y.: Loan default prediction by combining soft information extracted from descriptive text in online peer-to-peer lending. Ann. Oper. Res. 266(12), 511–529 (2018)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Yin, H.: P2P lending industry in China. Int. J. Ind. Bus. Manage. 1(4), 0001–0013 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Harvey, S.: Lending Club’s Note Trading Platform Facade: An Examination of Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Lending Secondary Market Inefficiency. University of Dayton Honors Thesis (2018)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ajay Byanjankar .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Byanjankar, A., Mezei, J., Wang, X. (2020). Analyzing Peer-to-Peer Lending Secondary Market: What Determines the Successful Trade of a Loan Note?. In: Rocha, Á., Adeli, H., Reis, L., Costanzo, S., Orovic, I., Moreira, F. (eds) Trends and Innovations in Information Systems and Technologies. WorldCIST 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1160. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45691-7_44

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics