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Surgical Technique: Superior Gluteal Reconstruction

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Hip Arthroscopy and Hip Joint Preservation Surgery

Abstract

Tears of the gluteus medius and/or minimus may be associated with tendinosis, retraction, fatty infiltration, and atrophy that preclude or compromise primary repair. Several techniques have emerged to address these concerns, including tendon transfers and augmentation with allograft, autograft, xenograft, or synthetic tissue. However, available techniques are limited and clinical efficacy remains unknown. The current chapter reviews superior gluteal reconstruction (SGR) utilizing an acellular dermal allograft matrix for reconstruction of the massive, irreparable hip abductor tendon tear. Special attention is dedicated to the relevant pathoanatomy, preoperative workup, surgical indications, operative technique, postoperative rehabilitation, and outcomes. Pearls and pitfalls are summarized to highlight critical steps of the procedure. The goal of the current chapter is to equip the surgeon with a practical guide to SGR for management of chronic irreparable abductor tendon tears of the hip.

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Abbreviations

ASIS:

Anterior superior iliac spine

CPM:

Continuous passive motion

GTPS:

Greater trochanteric pain syndrome

ITB:

Iliotibial band

PROM:

Patient reported outcome measure

PSIS:

Posterior superior iliac spine

SCR:

Superior capsular reconstruction

SGR:

Superior gluteal reconstruction

TFL:

Tensor fascia lata

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Correspondence to Benedict U. Nwachukwu .

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Wolfson, T., Clapp, I.M., Suppauksorn, S., Nwachukwu, B.U., Nho, S.J. (2022). Surgical Technique: Superior Gluteal Reconstruction. In: Nho, S.J., Bedi, A., Salata, M.J., Mather III, R.C., Kelly, B.T. (eds) Hip Arthroscopy and Hip Joint Preservation Surgery. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43240-9_174

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43240-9_174

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