Abstract
This chapter examines the prospects and challenges for continued UK-EU military cooperation post-Brexit. It does so by looking at the UK’s involvement in the Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) as a member state and the insights this presents us into ‘no deal’ and ‘deal’ scenarios. Applying a neoclassical realist analytical framework, this chapter shows that EU member states have been incentivised by the international system to pursue military cooperation. Second, the findings demonstrate that such engagement is also impacted by specific pressures at the unit-level. As both international and domestic factors shaped UK policy positions towards the CSDP as an EU member state, the two types of conditions are predicted to remain relevant for future UK-EU military cooperation.
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Notes
- 1.
US Secretary of Defence Mattis (2018) provides an illustrative example of this in identifying military mobility as an area whereby EU defence cooperation “enhances NATO’s common defence capability rather than draw down on it”.
- 2.
Some members of the UK government aim to participate in the FAC in an “advisory capacity”. See Q368, Oral evidence from the Foreign Secretary, HC 538, 31 October 2018: http://data.parliament.uk/writtenevidence/committeeevidence.svc/evidencedocument/foreign-affairs-committee/oral-evidence-from-the-foreign-secretary/oral/92185.pdf.
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Turpin, L.D. (2019). UK-EU Military Cooperation and Brexit from a Neoclassical Realist Perspective: No Big Deal?. In: Baciu, CA., Doyle, J. (eds) Peace, Security and Defence Cooperation in Post-Brexit Europe. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12418-2_1
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