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Transiently Induce RNA Silencing in Plants Using a Tobacco Necrosis Virus A (TNV-A)-Based dsRNA Production System

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Double-Stranded RNA

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2771))

Abstract

Transgenic expression of hairpin RNA or artificial microRNA is widely used for genetic studies in plant science. However, induction of RNA silencing by transgenic method may have a problem when studying essential genes. Here, we provide an in planta transient double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) producing system using a tobacco necrosis virus A (TNV-A)-based replicon for efficiently inducing RNA silencing in plants. In this system, the target sequence is placed between the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter and the 3′-terminal part of viral genomic RNA, while the C-terminal part of TNV-A RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (p82C) is expressed by a different promoter. The endogenous RNA polymerase-synthesized target sequence is recruited by p82C to produce dsRNA to induce RNA silencing.

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Correspondence to Kai Xu .

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© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature

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Zhang, Y., Chai, M., Cheng, X., Xu, K. (2024). Transiently Induce RNA Silencing in Plants Using a Tobacco Necrosis Virus A (TNV-A)-Based dsRNA Production System. In: Cheng, X., Wu, G. (eds) Double-Stranded RNA. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2771. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3702-9_12

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3702-9_12

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  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-3701-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-3702-9

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