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Quantitative Analysis of Buprenorphine, Norbuprenorphine, and Their Glucuronide Metabolites in Human Urine

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Clinical Applications of Mass Spectrometry in Drug Analysis

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2737))

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Abstract

We present a quantitative clinical LC-MS/MS assay for the simultaneous analysis of buprenorphine, norbuprenorphine, and their glucuronide metabolites in human urine. The assay is based on the direct and hydrolysis-free sample preparation protocol, i.e., dilute and shoot, whereby clarified urine specimens are diluted in internal standard reagent and injected into the LC-MS/MS instrument. The analytical platform employs reversed-phase liquid chromatography for upfront separation and electrospray ionization multiple reaction monitoring MS detection via the triple-quadrupole (TSQ Quantiva) instrument. The assay has a quantitative analytical range of 5 ng/mL–1000 ng/mL represented at seven levels for each of the four analytes. A unique stable isotopically labeled analogue is used as internal standard for each analyte. For high-throughput performance, the assay can be multiplexed between two LC channels.

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Correspondence to Y. Victoria Zhang .

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© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature

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Gqamana, P.P., Rudy, D., Zhang, Y.V. (2024). Quantitative Analysis of Buprenorphine, Norbuprenorphine, and Their Glucuronide Metabolites in Human Urine. In: Garg, U. (eds) Clinical Applications of Mass Spectrometry in Drug Analysis. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2737. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3541-4_12

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3541-4_12

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  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-3540-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-3541-4

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